The Bhagavad Gita, a 700-verse Hindu scripture from the Mahabharata, offers timeless
wisdom for living a healthy, balanced life. While it primarily focuses on spiritual and
ethical guidance, its teachings can be applied to physical, mental, and emotional well-
being.
The principle of Yuktaahara-vihaarasya (moderation in diet and lifestyle) from the Bhagavad
Gita is found in Chapter 6, Verses 16-17. These verses emphasize balance as essential for
spiritual and physical well-being. Below, I provide the full verses in Sanskrit, their English
translation, and a detailed explanation of their plain meaning and subliminal messages for life
and health.
Sanskrit Text (Chapter 6, Verses 16-17)
Verse 6.16
नात्यश्नतस्तु योगोऽस्स्त न चैकान्तमनश्नतः।न चाततस्वप्नशीलस्य जाग्रतो नैव चाजुुन ॥
Na atyashnatah tu yogo asti na cha ekantam anashnatah,
Na cha atisvapna-sheelasya jaagrato na eva cha Arjuna.
“O Arjuna, yoga is not possible for one who eats too much or too little, nor for one who sleeps
too much or stays awake too long.”
Verse 6.17
युक्ताहारतवहारस्य युक्तचेष्टस्य कमुसु।
युक्तस्वप्नावबोधस्य योगो भवतत दःखहा ॥
Yukta-ahaara-vihaarasya yukta-cheshtasya karmasu,
Yukta-svapna-avabodhasya yogo bhavati duhkha-haa.
“For one who is moderate in eating and recreation, balanced in work, and regulated in sleep
and wakefulness, yoga becomes the destroyer of suffering.”
These verses outline the importance of balance in daily habits for achieving success in yoga
(union with the self or divine) and, by extension, a healthy life. Krishna advises Arjuna that
extremes—whether in eating, sleeping, or activity—disrupt the body and mind, making it
impossible to attain mental clarity or spiritual growth. Instead, a disciplined yet moderate
lifestyle fosters harmony, enabling one to overcome suffering (duhkha).
Extremes are detrimental. Overeating or undereating, oversleeping or sleep deprivation,
prevent the practitioner from achieving the focus and energy needed for yoga or well-being.
Moderation in four areas—diet, recreation, work, and sleep—creates the conditions for yoga
to flourish, leading to a life free from physical and mental suffering.
Practical Tips for Applying Yuktaahara-vihaarasya
To embody this principle in daily life, consider the following:
Diet:
Eat meals at regular intervals, focusing on whole, unprocessed foods. Practice mindful eating:
Chew slowly, avoid distractions, and stop when you’re 80% full. Limit stimulants (caffeine,
sugar) and avoid heavy meals late at night.
Recreation:
Engage in activities that uplift you, like walking in nature, reading, or spending time with loved
ones. Limit screen time, especially before bed, to promote mental calm and better sleep.
Work:
Set boundaries to avoid overworking; take short breaks to recharge. Approach tasks with focus
and purpose, avoiding procrastination or perfectionism.Sleep:
Maintain a consistent sleep schedule, aiming for 6-8 hours. Create a calming bedtime routine
(e.g., reading, meditation) and avoid screens an hour before bed.
Mindfulness Practices:
Practice 10-15 minutes of meditation or pranayama daily to regulate the nervous system.
Reflect on your habits weekly to assess balance and make adjustments.
The verses on Yuktaahara-vihaarasya (Bhagavad Gita 6.16-17) offer a blueprint for a healthy,
harmonious life. Their plain meaning emphasizes avoiding extremes in eating, sleeping, and
activity, while their subliminal message underscores balance, discipline, and holistic well-being
as paths to end suffering. By adopting moderation, you nurture your body, calm your mind, and
align with your higher purpose, leading to lasting physical health, mental clarity, and spiritual
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